Brown. 00:44:33 - Kirsten Costas was a pretty and popular cheerleader who had just finished up her sophomore year at Miramonte High School in Orinda, California. Everyone isn't going to get along. She is affiliated with Mercyone Des Moines Medical Center. Karen Severson and Laura Doyle were friends with Missy Avila since grade school, but as they grow older, Missy blossoms into a beautiful. Elas tinham de tudo para terem vidas parecidas - tinham a mesma idade, estudavam na mesma escola, queriam as mesmas coisas. 03 /5. Costas, a Miramonte cheerleader, was murdered by fellow student Bernadette Protti in June of. Not the right Nancy? View More. Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs. Sie sieht gut aus, ist beliebt, gehört zu den Cheerleadern und soll jetzt auch noch in die elitäre Verbindung der Bob-o-links aufge. The list of possible aliases or alternative names for she includes the following name: Nancy Kane. It w…Nancy Kane Costumer Service Representative | Sales Coordination & Téléservices 3y Report this post LinkedIn News Asia 5,086,890 followers 3y. Palm Beach. I feel so bad for both Mothers. Christopher Learnard Hooksett, New Hampshire. Arizona Death Records Search. Four persons linked to this address. Popular cheerleader who was murdered by classmate Bernadette Protti in 1984. The victim. She attacked Kirsten from behind and killed her in an unprovoked attack. Kane led the way for the Mighty Macs in Tuesday’s 21-25, 25-14, 25-20 GCAC Red victory over visiting St. Stanley A. I am so fascinated by true crime, mental health and everything that comes with it. November 9, 2023 (84 years old) View obituary. Stabbed five times outside her peaceful, suburban home, Costas died in her neighbor's front yard as she screamed and begged for help. . Contact. Thacher** Deborah Walker Linda Walsh. Nancy Lou Ackeret Greenland, New Hampshire. Vincent Abate. Bonner Linda M. Kirsten’s bloodcurdling screams resounded through the house. This movie is actually set as a period piece in 1984, and expands the role of the wrongly-blamed. Coast Guard. Dr. The truth that Bridget Moretti killed Kirsten Costas is effectively documented. Kirsten Costas Killer Today What Happened to Bernadette Protti? Lifetime’s ‘ Death of a Cheerleader ‘ brings the horrific murder of Kirsten Costas, back into the limelight. Kirsten is a graduate of the United States Merchant Marine Academy in Kings Point, NY. The real death of a cheerleader story (1985) Her killer, whom Arnold and other witnesses later described as a round-faced blonde wearing a yellow shirt and faded red sweatpants, sped away in the Pinto. Kirsten Costas reminds her classmate Bernadette Protti of everything she wants, but could never have. Kirsten Marina Costas. Nobody deserves to die, but Kirsten was a mean girl who seemed to enjoy tormenting others. Bonnie, attired in a black bedroom gown, was brought from the hospital in a car sent by the funeral home. Talking the piss out of (making fun of) people behind their backs like Nancy did to Kirsten and her friends was hardly going to. , it was announced that Kirsten Costa had died. Article "Death of a Cheerleader" from Rolling Stone on the murder of 15 year old Kirsten Costas, 1985 July 18 Scope and Contents Article "Death of a Cheerleader" from Rolling Stone on the murder of 15 year old Kirsten Costas, on which the movie Tough Love was based. Nancy, daughter of the late Robert and Thelma Wade, grew-up alongside her older siblings, Bob and Mona (both preceding her in death). Many of the girls wanted to be like Kirsten, including Bernadette Protti, a nice and seemingly mild-tempered teen who also attended the same local high school. Nancy Kane, a "goth" girl who had been picked on by Kirsten, was bullied by students who believed she was responsible for killing Kirsten. Why do you continue to mention Karen Severson or the other murderer of Missy Avilla on a Kirsten Costas blog. She was beloved by her peers, teachers, and family alike. . Read Also: Rudi Birkenstock Wiki,. used to live at the following addresses: 4646 Center St, Baldwin Park, CA, 91706-2343 · 16860 Inyo St, La Puente, CA, 91744-4923 · 21612 E Bluebell Ct, Walnut, CA, 91789-1443 · 21616 Ebluebellct, Walnut, CA, 91789 · 21616 Eas Bluebelll Ct, Walnut, CA, 91789 · PO Box 182, Baldwin Park, CA. . Subject: The Murder Of A Queen Bee Thu May 18, 2017 8:18 pm. Kirsten E Kane, 43. She won a place as a varsity cheerleader. Bernadette wasn't all wrong Kirsten was going to expose her and she snapped cause she was scared she d be the butt of the jokes with the school, she was also fear of bullying yes Bernadette was wrong and Kirsten didn't deserve to die but she treated Bernadette like a weirdo and thought she was better, and Bernadette faced public humiliation at. Nancy is a frequent conference speaker and radio talk show guest. Nancy D Kane. Address. Nancy Mark is 55 years old and was born on 11/04/1967. Including TMs, revised story outline, n. Im heutigen Video geht es um ein Mädchen, dass so besessen davon war beliebt zu sei. . Nancy said she looked down on Kirsten and Kirsten’s friends, she thought she was better than them and she told people “how lame” she thought they were. A Friend To Die For. composite suggested the killer was a female the same age as Kirsten Costas — probably a peer-group member — and that she would exhibit a lack of remorse. Join us as we discuss the tragic death of Kirsten Costas and the investigation that followed. The Death of a Cheerleader. Lebanon) Phone Number. The murder of Kirsten Costas rocked Orinda, California, in 1984. Related To Nancy Kane, David Kane, John Kane. The Costas' neighbors called an ambulance, but Kirsten was mortally wounded and died at a nearby hospital. . P kirsten costas. . The best result we found for your search is Nancy A Kane age 80+ in Dubois, WY. Detectives who solved the case will also make an appearance on the show. Nancy Jo Kane, 68, of Lawrenceburg, Kentucky passed away on Tuesday, January 3, 2023 at Frankfort Regional Medical Center. Search by Name. All would be quiet until around 2 a. In the past, Nancy has also been known as Kirsten Nancy, Nancy Anderson Kirsten, Nancy A Kristen, Nancy A Kirsten and Nancy Anderson Kirsten. . 2001 Royda BallardOCDE DirectoryNancy Kane’s Post Nancy Kane Costumer Service Representative | Sales Coordination & Téléservices 2y Report this post Report Report. Nancy Moses Lindsey Kane. Trivia. Adaptability Quotient (AQ) is the new EQ (Emotional Quotient), which means one’s AQ is a critically important skill. 80+ AGE. Episode 116: The Murder of Kirsten Costas. On tonight’s show, you’ll hear from Nancy Kane, the former teen who was wrongly accused by residents of Orinda, California, of being the killer. I reached out to her several days ago. Berit Costas told her daughter to enjoy herself at the dinner and to remember to turn on the porch light. Graham. Find latests mugshots and bookings from Fort Lauderdale and other local cities. Also known as Kristy S Kane, Kristy Z Surians, K Suriano. I feel sorry for Nancy Kane who Bernadette allowed the finger of suspicion to be pointed at. office of strategic operations and regulatory affairs. Death of A Cheerleader: Directed by William A. He was born on July 23, 1968, in Orinda, California. Kirsten Costas was a Student. Also in the series is Diane Delia, a transsexual at a Manhatatan club, Zippers, snagged in a seamy love triangle and shot to death by her male and female lovers. 6, 2017 at UPMC Hamot after a brief illness. It's a bit rich that you are accusing Brittany of ruining Bernadette's life when Bernadette's heinous actions took away the life of another and not only negatively affected Kirsten's family and friends, but also damaged Nancy Kane's life. Active: 23 June 1984. View Kristen O Kane results in California (CA) including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. m. Unfortunate: Kirsten Costas (classmate) Bernadette Protti’s home life was just fine, by all accounts. Enjoy!Chris Lyons. It w…00:44:33 - Kirsten Costas was a pretty and popular cheerleader who had just finished up her sophomore year at Miramonte High School in Orinda, California. Kirsten Costas was known for her infectious smile, kind-hearted nature, and enthusiastic spirit as a cheerleader. As the 30th anniversary of the murder of Miramonte student Kirsten Costas passes this year, Sharon Palmer, the mother of a friend to Costas as well as the girl convicted of the murder, considered the tragedy’s relevance to today’s Lamorinda community. BrancatoThe second best result is Michael Francis Kane age 40s in Mount Pleasant, SC. He thought that he was seeing a fist fight, but in fact Protti stabbed Costas five times with a butcher knife and fled. Bleiberg (Remz) Chris Bloch Rebecca Bloch (Lando) David S. It w…FB: Dontavious MoateSC: Colby_LorenzIG: don_john21To the Costas family I hope you all are doing well. But in 1984 it was also known as the town where the cheerleader was murdered in her neighbors front yard. William F. Nancy was a good girl(so she went goth), her business. Mamcy L Fortune, Nancy L Kirsten, Nancy L Fortune, Nancy Herman, Nancy M Kirsten, Nancy A Finger, Kirsten Nancy. Boyer Joseph M. Famously known by the Family name Kirsten Marina Costas, was a great high school student murdered by her classmate, Bernadette Protti, in June 1984. Costas attended Miramonte High School and was a member of the school's varsity swim team and the cheerleading squad. Mashburn Jean W. Join us as we discuss the tragic death of Kirsten Costas and. 1 hr 10 min PLAY Episode 116: The Murder of Kirsten Costas True Crime Couple True Crime The town of Orinda, CA is known for its beautiful views, stellar educational program, and exclusivity. Both were members of the swim team, but Costas was reportedly much more popular than Protti, according to the Associated Press in 1984. Sherman Oaks, CA (South Valley) AGE. Cardinal Health, +5 more. Anachronism: During the scene in which Nina and her mother are seen watching. I think the murder was premeditated from the start because if there was in fact a party then where is the information at, and if there was what made Bernadette believe Kirsten would be friends with her even after the party? Let me start off by saying, Nancy is truly an amazing woman and soul. Bourg John R. Kellie Martin who portrays Detective Murry in this film played Angela in the original film. I feel tremendous sympathy for her brother who lost his only sibling. Additionally, she is the co-director of Grace Family Counseling Center in Northbrook, Ill. On the documentary nancy kane said Bernadette was nice, yes but her actions depict an evil little monster. Obituaries Section. She said she was able to live with it because "it didn't seem real" and "it was like a dream", she coolly took a walk with her Mother after the murder and was able to nonchalantly discuss the murder in class, the FBI profiler that interviewed her stated that she was. but he couldn’t live with what he’d. S. When a friendship attempt was rebuffed, Protti exploded in a rage and stabbed Kirsten to death. Hola mis babysss 💖💖💖💖Que os parece el caso de hoy? Y habéis visto la película? 😱😱Os dejo los enlaces de mis redes sociales y sobretodo sígueme en twitc. Office. Facebook gives people the power. October 25, 2023 (75 years old) View obituary. Graduating with a B. Menu. Lisa Kane Low Jane E. Before moving to Nancy's current city of Purcellville, VA, Nancy lived in Richmond CA, San Francisco CA and Walnut Creek CA. The Plain Dealer Homepage. but he couldn’t live with what he’d. It w…Nancy Kane Professor of Health Policy and Management, Emerita, Harvard T. 0 Reputation Score Range. A popular and pretty cheerleader, Kirsten Costas, was dead, and sheriff’s deputies were searching for the girl who stabbed her. Alex Arnold gave chase but couldn't catch her, according to the Ladies' Home Journal (via Click Americana). Constantly updated. "Nancy and Kirsten were both nice". I don't know why they didn't get along, (nor do I care). The town of Orinda, CA is known for its beautiful views, stellar educational program, and exclusivity. degree in Marine Transportation, a USCG Third Mate unlimited tonnage license, and a commission in the U. Boyer David A. Aamoth, Jr. composite suggested the killer was a female the same age as Kirsten Costas — probably a peer-group member — and that she would exhibit a lack of remorse. Nancy Kane, MD is an Endocrinologist (Diabetes & Hormones Specialist), who primarily practices in Des Moines, IA with 1 additional practice location. LOW HIGH. ASSASSINATO: Kirsten Costas e Bernadette Protti 12 May 2022 · Crime Mania. Suite 3262. The best result we found for your search is Nancy A Kirsten age 70s in Kane, PA. Costas was a cute, curly-haired cheerleader who always moved through the in-crowds. Bernadette hardly I knew. Costas managed to stumble across the street where she collapsed in a neighbor's arms. When a friendship attempt was rebuffed, Protti exploded in a rage and stabbed Kirsten to death. By 11 p. She belonged to the Bob-o-links, an exclusive volunteer group with sorority overtones. 18, 1986 in St. Location: United States. At May 18, 2016 at 4:24 PM , Anonymous said. Dr. Johnnie Yvonne Lemmon. November 1, 2023 (83 years old) View obituary. Bernadette Protti was released from prison in 1992, She was 23 years old at the time of. So thank you Nancy for giving all of us who have followed this case some answers we have been wanting to know. Want to more about Her? In this article, we covered Kirsten Costas's net worth, wiki, bio, career, height, weight, pics, family, affairs, car, salary, age, facts, and other details in 2023. Michael Fong Harley Jessup Dylan Brown Mark Walsh Sharon Calahan Robert Anderson Jason Deamer Greg Dykstra Carter Goodrich Dan Lee Brian Green. E. Bradley James Grunberg. She graduated from University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine in 1980. After the murder, the Costas family moved to Hawaii. The real story. In English class we read this story. 50. Remake of the 1994 film starring Tori Spelling and Kellie Martin. Hola mis babysss 💖💖💖💖Que os parece el caso de hoy? Y habéis visto la película? 😱😱Os dejo los enlaces de mis redes sociales y sobretodo sígueme en twitc. Kirsten Costa has a PhD in Industrial and Organizational Psychology, and a MBA in Human Resources Management. Employed with Cardinal Health since 2004. about this man who killed twenty other people in the war by cutting out bad parts, and he made a lot of money by it. The first is a case of high school jealousy. 7K views18 items On June 23, 1984, the quiet community of Orinda, CA, was rocked by the savage murder of 15-year-old Kirsten Costas. In a dual role as a setter and hitter, Kane had 12 kills, 15 assists and 10. Join us as we discuss the tragic death of Kirsten Costas. Kirsten Costa's Phone Number and Email. Des Moines, IA 50314. By Ty West – Editor-in-Chief, Birmingham Business Journal. Before he moved into his current home, Gus Kane Jr. At that time, Lauren was awakened by the sound of breaking glass and what she would describe as “a blood curdling, terrified scream. McGahey Amanda McPherson Shafton. Semi Retired at Self-employed Harvard Business School View profile. When a friendship attempt was rebuffed, Protti exploded in a rage and stabbed Kirsten to death. 80+ Nancy Therese Kane . . Select this result to view Nancy Ann Kane's phone number, address, and more. Arnold followed her for about a quarter of a mile before giving up the chase. In June 1984, Kristen, a highschool lady from the USA, was additionally killed by Bernadette Protti, a classmate. From a young age I have really enjoyed T. in Kane, a beautiful soul, departed our realm on Friday (May 6). So you can't slam them. Read More. View Actual Score. Nancy is related to Anthony D Kane and Michael Dennis Kane as well as 2 additional people. 2001 Royda BallardOCDE DirectoryTrivia. The rumours were so intense that her mother prevented her from taking a lie detector test and transferred her from the learning institution. That night, June 23, 1984, the killer stabbed Kirsten Costas five times before running off and escaping in her car. With Elle Gabriel, Patrick Gallagher, Gilbrando Acevedo, Danielle Alfredo. Kirsten Costa is a Director, Operations at Torrey Enterprises based in Jackson, New Jersey. All the information within. 15-year-old cheerleader Kirsten Costas is stabbed to death in a California suburb, and a teenage girl is seen fleeing the scene. . Died: –. 01. Protti claimed to feel inadequate next to the bubbly and confident Costas. Name: Nancy Kane, Phone number: (423) 468-4183, State: TN, City: Chattanooga, Zip Code: 37421 and more informationNancy Kane. This is the true story of 15-year old Kirsten Costas who was stabbed to death by a classmate, Bernadette Protti, on June 23, 1984. True Crime Couple. Nancy currently resides at 10 Pine Str, Kane, PA 16735-1233. West Plaistow, New Hampshire. Find Kristy Kane's phone number, address, and email on Spokeo, the leading online directory for contact information. I. Hi everyone!My name is Fern Ellen. Ray and Nancy have been married for over 43 years. Find a Grave Memorial ID: 9105481. Find Kirsten costas stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Nancy has reached the age of seventy-two years. Submit an Obituary. . Here's Jeannette/Bernadette's mother, Elaine. Previously, Kirsten was a Chief Executive Officer & Pr esident at Costa Ludus and also held positions at Crowley, Overseas Shipholding Group, Plank. Bonello Richard A. . Nancy is related to Drew Scott Kirsten and Tina Lynn Kirsten as well as 2 additional people. PODCAST: - Podbee Media Instagram Hesabı: SATIN. One of the top deal-makers in Birmingham is set to retire from. Arizona death records are easily accessible thanks to their inclusion in the Freedom of Information Act. Method of Disposal: Stabbing. Amiri, Rina U. Episode 116: The Murder of Kirsten Costas True Crime Couple. Currently, Nancy lives in Kane, PA. . Eventually, they swooped in on Bernadette Protti, a jealous classmate who wanted to be friends with the popular cheerleader. . Nancy Pelosi Katie Porter Laura Richardson** Lucille Roybal-Allard** Linda Sanchez Loretta Sanchez**. She had at one time ran with the crowd Kirsten was in but had fallen out with. Bahan yang tidak bersumber boleh dicabar dan dikeluarkan. Mashburn Jean W. This video depicts the murder of Kirsten Costas at the hands of Bernadette Protti, and the investigation and trial that followed. Elaine has to go the rest of her life knowing something she gave the world took so much. . . Nancy's ethnicity is unknown, whose political affiliation is currently a. She was reportedly admired by many. In the beginning, the investigators had suspected Nancy Kane, a girl that happened to be bullied by Kirsten a lot. She is survived by her. American comedy actor Jerry Lewis, with his mouth open at the piano. And ever since any questions I've had for her she answered them. At August 11, 2019 at 6:58 PM , Anonymous said. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. The town of Orinda, CA is known for its beautiful views, stellar educational program, and exclusivity. October 23, 2023 (83 years old) View obituary. lieutenant took the police almost six months to find Costas" killer. When Kirsten returned home the next day, she was told of the dinner and made plans to attend. centers for medicare & medicaid services. Kir. Click or call (800) 729-8809. As with the earlier movie, it's a loose fictionalization of the 1984 murder of high school sophomore Kirsten Costas by her classmate Bernadette Protti, a crime that resident school Emo Teen Nancy Kane was briefly suspected of until Protti confessed. The crime happened way back in June 1984, in the town of Orinda, California. 00:44:33 - Kirsten Costas was a pretty and popular cheerleader who had just finished up her sophomore year at Miramonte High School in Orinda, California. Kane, 59, died January 31, 2009 at home. Nancy Kane October 11, 2019. She is also the great. Posted by letsfindthem on August 3, 2012. Articles by Nancy Kane A New Italian Fusion Spot Opens in the Hamptons. 70s. Name: Nancy C Kane, Phone number: (386) 218-4650, State: FL, City: Orange City, Zip Code: 32763 and more informationHe thought that he was seeing a fist-fight but, in fact, Protti stabbed Costas five times with an 18 inch Butcher knife and fled. In reality, Kirsten Costas was the 15-year-old daughter of wealthy parents and a popular cheerleader at Miramonte High School in Orinda, California, per People. Also in the series is Diane Delia, a transsexual at a Manhatatan club, Zippers, snagged in a seamy love triangle and shot to death by her male and female lovers. 2. Costas as a child and right photo shows her as a teenager (right) Kirsten Costas was a 15-year-old Freshman who attended Miramonte Highschool in Orinda in Northern California. 23088 148th Strt, Leavenworth, KS 66048-8363 is the current address for Nancy. Thacher** Deborah Walker Linda Walsh. Personal blogCall: 8508778191. Chan School of Public Health. . Born April 18, 1946 in Flensburg, Germany, he was the son of Hans-Dieter and Margarete Mathiesen Below find the full list of victims from September 11th 2001: Gordon M. by Carol Pogash. for Kirsten's murder. for movie Tough Love. and is a licensed clinical professional counselor. As well as, Kirsten Costas grew up within the small Californian group of. In the past, Nancy has also been known as Nancy Ann Mark, Nancy A Mark and Nancy A Kane. Lived In Faribault MN. KANE NANCY SAYRE KANE passed away peacefully on Saturday, March 7, 2015; beloved daughter of Harry M. SIGANME en Instagram: Compren las REMERAS Y BUZOS del canal! Tienda internacional:. Laurence Christopher Abel. In addition, Arnold witnessed Protti assault Costas while he was at the Costas’ house and was sitting in his car. Nancy MacMorris-Adix Laura Manns-James Linda R. Find an. New York City Metropolitan Area. A 15-year-old sophomore, she swam for the high school team. I read somewhere that Berit sued Bernadette, I will have to research that and get. True Crime. Kane graduated from Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine. She was born into a devout catholic family, the youngest of six children. KANE, Nancy Nancy Kane ( née Hollander), born December 4, 1941, of Longboat Key, FL, formerly of Newton, MA, died peacefully at home after a long illness on November 23. The movie about Bernadette Angela didn't act like Bernadette, Angela was portrayed as a sweet girl who devoured popularity, Bernadette wanted to be Kirsten and stalked Kirsten, she blamed bullying, Bernadette was bullied some, but Nancy and Joanna was bullied first and at that time, bullied more they blamed them over Kirsten s death and. hair and makeup designerNancy E. Maria Rose Abad. Crímenes reales. An associated email address for Nancy Costas is nancycos Washington. She leaves her husband, Morten "Butch" Kane; three sons: Todd Kane and his wife Crystal, Jerry Kane and his companion Kim Hubbard and Cory Kane and his wife Michelle; two sisters: Lynn Valley and Norma Gilbert; six. The best result we found for your search is Nancy Ann Kane age 80+ in Seattle, WA in the North Beach neighborhood. 0 Add Rating Anonymously. Possible relatives for Nancy Costas include Lyle Costas, Joe Soria, Jacob Tague and several others. And poor Berit, who gave the world something as beautiful as Kirsten gets a life without her. Includes Address(6) Phone(4) Email(3). Popular cheerleader who was murdered by classmate Bernadette Protti in 1984. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan petikan ke sumber yang boleh dipercayai. After Protti passed a lie detector test. Kirsten some. Continue reading to discover who is Kirsten Costas. HONOLULU, Hawaii (HawaiiNewsNow) - A jury has ordered a Kailua woman who terrorized her neighbors for years to pay nearly $1 million to the Windward Passage complex’s condo association. Bernadette T. They have also lived in Charleston, SC and Daniel Island, SC. Mission, British Columbia. Some fault Kirsten Costas for her own demise, while others comprehend that murder is never a suitable answer for life’s concerns. Nancy was born in 1955 Nancy has 1 phone number Nancy has 5 relatives Nancy has 1 past address Nancy has 5 associates by phone number Nancy has 6 associates by address Nancy’s home type is Single Family Dwelling Unit The property where Nancy lives was built in 2004 Nancy has resided at the current address since 2020 The value of the property. Dr. Nancy Kane, MD is an endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism specialist in Des Moines, IA and has over 42 years of experience in the medical field. In addition, he was under the impression that he was observing a. View Nancy Kane results including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. In English class we read this story. Ignatius. Both girls attended Miramonte High School in Orinda, California. McGahey Amanda McPherson Shafton. McDaniel Emily C. Kirsten Marina Costas (July 23, 1968 - June 23, 1984) was an American high school student who was murdered by her classmate, Bernadette Protti. I knew all those girls. Born February 18, 1954 in Indiana she was the daughter of the late William T. Nancy Kane Obituary. Akbari, Jameela Raja Deputy Assistant Secretary Bureau of Global Talent Management. When a friendship attempt was rebuffed, Protti exploded in a rage and stabbed Kirsten to death. . Kane may be the one to ask she was interviewed. 00:21:55; Quando a história de duas garotas bem diferentes se cruzam, tudo o que se espera é tolerância e sororidade. Sonja Ska October 31, 202220. The results were inconclusive, proving neither guilt nor innocence. Emails. Kirsten Costa's Phone Number and Email. S. Find Nancy Kane in Sherman Oaks, CA and get their phone number, relatives, public records, and past addresses .